There are various types of material handling equipment used in construction. Efficient and safe transport of materials and other resources used during construction is essential to meet productivity and safety requirements. A plant trailer is ideal for this purpose because it is not only easy to manoeuvre; it is also versatile. You can use a plant trailer to move small and large objects and attach them to a heavy-duty vehicle for fast transport. Compared with a fixed conveyancing system, a plant trailer is more cost-effective and adaptable to various working conditions.
Like any material handling equipment, there are different types of plant trailers available on the market today. How do you choose a plant trailer that fits your needs?
Four-wheel auto-steer plant trailer
This type of plant trailer features both front and rear steering wheels connected to a steering rod. Compared to other trailer designs, a four-wheel trailer can make tighter and more accurate turns. As such, it is ideal when the worksite is smaller. By far, it is considered to have the best lateral stability, which makes it more expensive than other types of plant trailers.
Two-wheel auto-steer plant trailer
This trailer has a steering system that is similar to what most automobiles have. It has a more stable front corner, which makes this type of plant trailer one of the most commonly used designs.
Fifth wheel steer trailer
The design of this type of trailer is similar to a toy wagon because it features a single pivot point in front, which is connected to back wheels. The trailer’s body is connected to the fifth wheel using a steering axle. The wheel plate size varies depending on the load capacity and width of the trailer. To ensure that the trailer does not overload, this particular design has a stopping mechanism.
Four-wheel steer trailer
While all other plant trailers usually have a fixed axle, this one does not. Both pivots connect through a steering rod. This design facilitates tighter turns, and more accurate tracking compared with a fifth-wheel trailer. Although this type of trailer is more expensive, it is ideal for greater strength and optimum tracking capability.
Caster steer trailer
This type of plant trailer has two load wheels fixed on one end, and a couple of swivel casters set on the other end. This unique design ensures more stability, simple functioning, and enhanced performance. The compact design of this plant trailer makes it one of the most practical and economical trailers used today.
How to select the best plant trailer design
In choosing a plant trailer design, consider the capacity and stability of the equipment. You need to ensure that it can carry the maximum load intended. The working environment is also another factor to consider. A heavy-duty trailer design is typically a better option, mainly if the trailer will be used alongside heavy machinery. Nevertheless, you also need to compare the pros and cons of each design to ensure that you select one that is not only versatile but also economical.
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